Is Chinese Crested Dog a Good Pet
A small breed of dog, the Chinese Crested Dog is known for its distinctive appearance—typically without hair except for tufts on the head, tail, and paws—or its fully coated “Powderpuff” variety. Despite its exotic look, it is lively, affectionate, and well-suited for attentive pet owners. Historically thought to have roots in ancient Asia and transported via sailors, the breed has been refined through modern selective breeding to emphasize temperament, health, and show potential. Here on Pet Fresh Supplies we provide enough information for the pet owners to be informed about their pets.
The breed appears in two varieties:
Hairless: With hair on the head (the “crest”), tail (the “plume”), and feet (the “socks”)
Powderpuff: full soft double coat covering the entire body.
Both are recognized as one breed by kennel clubs and can be born in the same litter.
What are The Characteristics of Chinese Crested Dog
Temperament
Chinese Cresteds are generally:
- Affectionate with family
- Social and playful
- Alert and somewhat reserved with strangers (often good watchdogs despite size)
- Sensitive to owner’s tone—their demeanor mirrors family mood
- Intelligent but can be stubborn
They require consistent, gentle training rooted in positive reinforcement. Specialist trainers (e.g., Victoria Stilwell) recommend reward-based methods and minimal coercion for best response.
Size and Lifespan
- Height: 11–13 inches (male), 11–12 inches (female)
- Weight: typically 8–12 lbs
- Lifespan: around 12–14 years, sometimes up to 15–17 years with careful care
What is The Appearance of Chinese Crested Dog
Hairless Variety
- Soft, hairless skin except for “crest” on head, “plume” on tail, and “socks” on feet.
- Skin colors vary: pink, black, spotted, patterned.
- Skin may require specific care to avoid dryness, sunburn, or irritation.
Powderpuff Variety
- Double coat: soft, straight or slightly curly.
- All-over coverage, including ears and tail.
- Grooming demands are higher due to full coats.
General Features
- Fine-boned structure
- Petite head and muzzle
- Almond-shaped dark eyes
- Large, erect ears
- Slender neck and body
Both varieties share the same underlying conformation except for coat.
How to Raise Chinese Crested Dog
Begin socialization early—between 3 and 16 weeks—with exposure to varied people, textures, sounds, and environments. This builds confidence and reduces shyness.
Training Principles
- Use positive reinforcement: treats, praise, play. Chinese Cresteds respond well to clicker training.
- Keep sessions short (5–10 minutes), frequent, and fun.
- Avoid harsh corrections; breed is sensitive. Harsh tone may shut down learning.
- Reward desired behavior immediately.
Grooming Care
Hairless variety:
- Daily or frequent skin check for dryness, acne, irritation.
- Moisturize with pet-safe, fragrance-free lotions as needed.
- Sun protection: use dog-safe sunscreen, cover skin with clothing, limit midday sun.
- Bathing: once every 2–3 weeks with mild shampoo. Dry thoroughly to avoid irritation.
Powderpuff variety:
- Brush 3–4 times per week to prevent mats.
- Bath every 3–4 weeks, condition to protect coat.
- Comb before drying after bath to avoid tangles.
Both varieties:
- Nail trims every 3–4 weeks.
- Dental care: daily brushing recommended.
- Ear checks weekly; clean gently to prevent infection.
Health Monitoring
Known health issues:
- Dental: Especially hairless often have missing teeth. Regular dental exams needed.
- Skin: Hairless prone to sunburn, dryness, acne.
- Eye: Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA), lens luxation – annual ophthalmologist exam.
- Patella Luxation: knee tracking issues; monitor gait.
- Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease: hip joint degeneration; watch for limping.
- Allergies: skin or food; monitor itching.
The annual vet exam is essential. Specialist dermatologists or ophthalmologists may be required for specific hereditary concerns.
What Is Good Diet for Chinese Crested Dog
Nutritional Needs
- Small breed active dog; requires a high-quality small-breed or all-life-stage formula.
- Protein: 22–26%.
- Fat: 12–15%.
- Avoid excess calories; Chinese Cresteds are prone to obesity if overfed.
Feeding Plan
- Divide daily allowance into two meals.
- Monitor weight monthly.
- Use measured cups or scale, not estimates.
Supplements
- Fish oil: for skin and coat support, after vet approval.
- Joint supplement: glucosamine/chondroitin if patella or hip concerns arise, per vet guidance.
Food Choices
- Reputable brands with named meat sources; avoid fillers.
- Grain-free only if allergy confirmed; otherwise, whole grains are acceptable for most.
- Always provide fresh water.
What is the Life Expectancy of Chinese Crested Dog
Chinese Cresteds average 12–14 years. With ideal care, some reach 17. Lifespan influenced by:
- Genetics and health screening
- Diet and weight management
- Dental health
- Avoiding sun-induced skin damage (hairless variety)
- Regular veterinary checkups
Tips from Pet Specialists
Dermatologists advise daily sunscreen for hairless dogs when outdoors, and protective clothing.
Veterinarians stress early dental care and routine teeth cleaning to prevent periodontal disease.
Behaviorists recommend plenty of interaction—this breed can suffer separation anxiety. Provide safe chew toys and crate-train gradually.
Groomers advise starting grooming habits early—touch feet, brush coat, handle ears and face regularly—to make grooming stress-free.
You may want to read about other Dog Breeds
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
- Are Chinese Cresteds hypoallergenic?
They shed little (hairless sheds none, Powderpuff sheds minimally). They can still trigger allergies. Hypoallergenicity is not guaranteed. - Is the hairless variety painful for the dog?
No. The hairless variety naturally has minimal hair. Good skin care prevents discomfort. - Do Powderpuff and Hairless varieties come from the same parents?
Yes. One litter may include both varieties. Genetics determine coat type. - How do I protect a hairless Chinese Crested from sunburn?
Apply dog-safe sunscreen, use UPF clothing, limit sun to early morning or evening, provide shade. - Are they good with children and other pets?
They bond closely with family, generally gentle. Supervise small children due to small size; teach children to handle carefully. Exposure to other pets early helps acceptance. - Do they bark a lot?
Some are alert and bark at strangers or noises. Training helps moderate barking. They are not typically excessive barkers. - What grooming is required for the Powderpuff variety?
Brush 3–4 times weekly, bathe every 3–4 weeks, comb and dry thoroughly after baths, regular trimming if needed. - How often should I visit the vet for my Chinese Crested Dog?
Annually for exams and vaccinations. Bi-annual or specialty checks (dental, eyes) may be recommended by your vet.
Conclusion
The Chinese Crested Dog is a petite, affectionate breed in two coat types: Hairless and Powderpuff. Both require specific care—skin protection for hairless, coat management for Powderpuff—but share the same affectionate, alert temperament. Positive reinforcement training, early socialization, and consistent grooming set the foundation for a well-adjusted companion. Nutrition must be tailored to small-breed needs. Health vigilance focuses on dental, skin, eyes, and joint issues. With proper care, lifespan extends into the mid-teens. Provide gentle structure, owner companionship, and breed-specific care for a rewarding pet experience.
Other sources such as the American Kennel Club (AKC) offer breed standards and care guides. The American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) also provides general dog care advice applicable to all breeds including the Chinese Crested.
